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Prior Lake

Scott County, Minnesota

Size:956.16 acres
Max Depth:60 ft
Public Access:✓ Yes

🌤️ Current Conditions

🏞️About Prior Lake

Prior Lake — officially two connected basins, Upper and Lower Prior — is a south metro fishery known as one of the better largemouth bass lakes close to the Twin Cities, with walleye, panfish, and northern pike rounding out the fishery. Lower Prior, the larger basin, runs up to 60 feet deep.

Why Fish Prior Lake?

  • Well-regarded largemouth bass fishery close to the metro
  • Walleye and northern pike on deeper structure
  • Good panfish population
  • Two connected basins (Upper and Lower Prior) to explore
  • Sand Point Beach is the busiest public access, especially summer weekends

Best for:

Largemouth BassWalleyePanfishNorthern Pike

💡Local Tips for Prior Lake

  • 1Docks and weed edges hold bass all summer
  • 2The deep basin (up to 60 ft) holds walleye and pike
  • 3Sand Point Beach gets crowded on summer weekends — go early
  • 4Upper and Lower Prior fish differently — try both basins
  • 5Verify current regulations before keeping fish — it's a heavily-fished metro lake

🚤Access Points

  • Sand Point Beach

    DNR public launch adjacent to the beach — busiest on the lake, daily parking fee May-Labor Day

  • DeWitt Access

    Additional public ramped launch

🗺️Where to Fish

  • Upper and Lower Prior basins

    Two distinct basins connected by a channel

  • Deep basin

    Up to 60 ft — summer walleye and pike holding water

Bait shops near Prior Lake

Licensed Minnesota bait and tackle shops closest to the lake — live minnows, leeches and crawlers, plus what's biting this month.

🔬DNR Survey Data

2024 DNR standard gillnet survey

SpeciesGearCatch rateAvg. weight
BluegillStandard gill nets7.5/net0.3 lb
Northern PikeStandard gill nets4.25/net2.09 lb
Largemouth BassStandard gill nets2.5/net0.59 lb
Black CrappieStandard gill nets1.62/net0.31 lb
Yellow PerchStandard gill nets1.75/net0.15 lb
WalleyeStandard gill nets1.12/net1.63 lb

Stocking History

YearSpeciesSizeQuantity
2025Walleyefingerlings6,816
2023Walleyefingerlings11,563
View full DNR LakeFinder survey report →

Frequently Asked Questions

What fish are in Prior Lake?+

Prior Lake is known for largemouth bass, with walleye, panfish, and northern pike rounding out the fishery.

How big is Prior Lake?+

Prior Lake is officially two connected DNR-designated basins — Lower Prior (about 956 acres, up to 60 ft deep) and Upper Prior (about 386 acres, up to 50 ft deep) — for a combined surface area of roughly 1,340 acres.

Where do I access Prior Lake?+

Sand Point Beach has the busiest public launch, with a DNR ramp adjacent to the beach (daily parking fee May through Labor Day). DeWitt is another public access point.

Is Prior Lake good for bass fishing?+

Yes — Prior Lake is one of the better largemouth bass fisheries in the Twin Cities metro, with docks and weed edges holding fish all summer.

Do I need a fishing license to fish in Minnesota?+

Yes — anyone 16 or older needs a valid Minnesota fishing license to fish any lake in the state. A resident annual license runs about $25, non-resident around $51, with short-term options (24-hour, 72-hour, 7-day) also available online or at local bait shops. Anglers under 16 and residents 90+ are exempt. Prices can change year to year — verify current fees at the DNR before buying.

What's the best time of day to fish?+

Early morning (dawn through a few hours after sunrise) and evening (a few hours before dusk through dark) are generally the most productive windows, when gamefish like walleye and bass feed most actively in low light. Midday can still produce, especially on cloudy or windy days or by fishing deeper structure.

What's the best time of year to fish in Minnesota?+

Minnesota fishing is essentially year-round. The open-water season runs from the general fishing opener in mid-May through fall, with spring (post-spawn) and fall (pre-winter feeding) often producing the most active bites. Ice fishing typically runs December through February or March once lakes freeze safely.

Can I fish from shore, or do I need a boat?+

Both work on most Minnesota lakes. Shore and pier fishing near public accesses is a great option, especially for panfish, though a boat opens up more structure and deeper water where species like walleye often hold — particularly on larger lakes.

What basic gear do I need to get started?+

A medium-action spinning rod and reel, 6–10 lb test line, a small tackle box with jigs, hooks, and a few live-bait rigs, plus a Minnesota fishing license covers most beginner trips. Live bait (nightcrawlers, leeches, minnows) is effective and easy to find at bait shops near most popular lakes.

How do I find current fishing regulations for a specific lake?+

Check the Minnesota DNR's LakeFinder tool (dnr.state.mn.us/lakefind) by searching the lake name or DOW number — it shows any lake-specific regulations, like special slot limits, alongside statewide rules. Regulations can change year to year, so verify before you keep fish even on a lake you've fished before.

How thick does ice need to be for safe ice fishing?+

The DNR recommends at least 4 inches of new, clear ice to support a person on foot, and 5–7 inches for a snowmobile or ATV — considerably more for any vehicle. Ice thickness varies across a single lake and can be a foot thick in one spot and dangerously thin a few feet away. The DNR doesn't measure or guarantee ice safety on any lake, so check thickness yourself as you go.

What should I do if I catch a fish I'm not sure I should keep?+

When in doubt, release it. Check the DNR's current size and possession limits for the species and lake before fishing, and be aware some lakes and species carry fish consumption advisories from the MN Department of Health for mercury or other contaminants — a separate concern from possession regulations, and worth checking too.

Do I need a fishing guide?+

Not required, but worth considering for a first trip to a large or unfamiliar lake — local guides know current structure, depth, and patterns that can take years to learn on your own, especially on big water like Lake of the Woods or Mille Lacs. On smaller, well-mapped lakes, most anglers do fine self-guided.

Where can I find current fishing reports and conditions?+

Check this site's fishing forecast and weather pages for current conditions, or the DNR's LakeFinder for lake-specific water clarity, temperature, and survey data. Local bait shops near a given lake are also a reliable source for what's actually biting that week.

📊Lake Details

DOW Number
70002600
Surface Area
956.16 acres
Maximum Depth
60 feet
County
Scott
From Minneapolis
~30 min from Minneapolis via I-35W S and MN-13
Coordinates
44.7327°N, 93.4100°W

💡Quick Tips

  • Check ice conditions before winter fishing - never trust visual appearance alone
  • Early morning and late evening are typically best for walleye
  • Always have a valid Minnesota fishing license before fishing
  • Clean, drain, and dry boats to prevent invasive species spread